Karol Lewandowski d8e83b57ea
UI Guidelines (#1308)
* Add UI Guidelines to  SDK docs

* Add UI Guidelines to  SDK docs

* Fixing build errors

* optimize PNGs

* add UI guidelines landing page placeholder

* IJ SDK Docs <-> UI guidelines crosslinks updated

* split_button.md: remove reference to removed setting

* use <ui-path>

* use MD instead of <note>

* use %gh-ic% links

* drop_down.md: fix <control>

* code samples: fix most obvious issues

* remove obsolete `_defaults.md`

* ijs.tree: UI cleanup

* Delete "under construction" pages

* Fix headers

* Add link-summary

* Remove invalid links

* Delete unused files

* Remove ''@2x' from image file names

* Use Markdown syntax for some images and tables

* Rename non-unique files to unique

* Remove alpha in images where content is unreadable

* align quotation marks

* Controls: cleanup/fixes, add code links, edit

* tooltip.md: fix HTML

* misc fixes

* typography.md: fix table contents

* typography.md: fix table header

* UI guidelines landing page + TOC fixes

* remove unused icons_list.md

* Normalize image paths

* validation_errors.md: Fix broken tab

* "correct"/"incorrect" labels styling

* Resize images to 50%

* button.topic: fixes

* grammar, spelling, minor edits

* remove '&nbsp;'

* fix 99px

* cleanup

* UI_kit.md: minor

* Fix "MRK058: Large image in paragraph rendered as a block element by default."

* button.topic: Add img[alt]

* mnemonics.md: Update "Contact Us" link to the IJSDK YouTrack

* split_button.md: Use ui-path

* UI landing: add feedback snippet

* Improve code snippets formatting and naming

* Fix code samples

* Fix code samples

* Add Kotlin variants for code samples

* Add icons_list.md

* crosslinks

* Change external link to https://intellij-icons.jetbrains.design/

* icons list -> https://intellij-icons.jetbrains.design

* Hide info about reducing split button to simple action button (now it is available through the registry only)

* reformat

* icons_style.md: Images in new line

---------

Co-authored-by: marianna.kononenko <marianna.kononenko@jetbrains.com>
Co-authored-by: Yann Cébron <yann.cebron@jetbrains.com>
2024-05-16 13:51:56 +02:00

81 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown

<!-- Copyright 2000-2024 JetBrains s.r.o. and contributors. Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license. -->
# User Interface FAQ
<link-summary>UI-related FAQs and utilities.</link-summary>
<include from="user_interface_components.md" element-id="inspectingExistingUI"/>
## Useful classes
- Package [`com.intellij.ui`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/ui/)
- Package [`com.intellij.util.ui`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/util/ui/)
## Colors
Always use [`JBColor`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/ui/JBColor.java) instead of plain `java.awt.Color`
(highlighted via inspection <control>Plugin DevKit | Code | Use Darcula aware JBColor</control>).
Custom colors must be retrieved via `JBColor.namedColor()` set by the current [Theme](themes_getting_started.md).
See [](themes_metadata.md) on how to expose corresponding metadata.
If it's needed to retrieve a color from one place and use it in another, do not just retrieve once and use the retrieved value.
Instead, use `JBColor.lazy()` and pass in a lambda expression to retrieve the color.
This lambda expression needs to be fast and safe enough, as it will be called every time the color is retrieved, for example, for painting.
Following this approach ensures that the color will be properly updated if it's changed at the source, for example, due to a theme or scheme change.
Generic UI colors (e.g., for drawing borders) can be accessed via [`UIUtil`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/util/ui/UIUtil.java)
and [`JBUI`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/util/ui/JBUI.java).
A number of hardcoded colors is defined in `JBColor`, [`Gray`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/ui/Gray.java), and [`LightColors`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/ui/LightColors.java)
[`ColorUtil`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/ui/ColorUtil.java) allows tuning existing colors.
## Text
<tldr>
**UI Guidelines:** [](data_formats.md)
</tldr>
Use [`NaturalComparator`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/base/src/com/intellij/openapi/util/text/NaturalComparator.java) for "natural" sorting of items.
[`StringUtil`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/src/com/intellij/openapi/util/text/StringUtil.java) contains a number of useful methods for manipulating text for UI usage:
- `unpluralize()/pluralize()` using English rules
- `formatDuration()` to format duration: _2 m 3 s 456 ms_
- `formatFileSize()` to format filesize: _1.23 KB_
- `escapeLineBreak()` and related methods to escape special characters
- `shortenTextWithEllipsis()` and `shortenPathWithEllipsis()` to produce abbreviated UI texts ending with '&#8230;'
- `quote()` and `unquoteString()` to wrap values: _Usages of "$value$": 218 found_
See [](internationalization.md) for information about internationalizing plugins.
See [`NlsMessages`](%gh-ic%/platform/ide-core-impl/src/com/intellij/ide/nls/NlsMessages.java) to produce localized messages.
## "Recently Used" entries
To store and retrieve values for *Recently Used* entries (e.g., filter values), use
[`RecentsManager`](%gh-ic%/platform/platform-impl/src/com/intellij/ui/RecentsManager.java).
## Current Theme: Dark or Bright?
To determine the current [Theme](themes_getting_started.md)'s style, use [`JBColor.isBright()`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/ui/JBColor.java).
## Borders and Insets
<tldr>
**UI Guidelines:** [](layout.md)
</tldr>
Always create borders and insets via factory methods from [`JBUI.Borders`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/util/ui/JBUI.java) and [`JBUI.Insets`](%gh-ic%/platform/util/ui/src/com/intellij/util/ui/JBUI.java), which create DPI-aware instances.
Using standard DPI-agnostic instances (reported by inspection <ui-path>Plugin DevKit | Code | Use DPI-aware borders</ui-path> and <ui-path>Plugin DevKit | Code | Use DPI-aware insets</ui-path>)
can result in UI layout problems.
If you use DPI-aware insets in an empty border (`JBUI.Borders.empty()`), then the insets will be updated automatically, for example, if scaling is changed because the <ui-path>IDE Zoom</ui-path> action was performed or for any other reason.
If you use the insets elsewhere, you need to manually call `JBInsets.update()` in your component's `updateUI()` method to update the insets accordingly.
<include from="snippets.md" element-id="missingContent"/>